Grupos de descendencia y propiedad de la tierra aymara en el altiplano del extremo norte de Chile (Región de Arica y Parinacota)

  1. Cerna M., Cristhian 1
  2. Samit O., Shirley 2
  3. Fradejas-Garcia, Ignacio 3
  1. 1 ecario Conicyt, Programa Magíster en Ciencias Sociales, Universidad de Chile.
  2. 2 Becaria Conicyt, Programa de Magíster en Género y Cultura, Universidad de Chile.
  3. 3 Programa de Doctorado en Sociología, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University. Firildak sokak, Uğur apt. No.16-18, Daire 1, Moda-Caferağa Mahallesi. C.P. 34710, Istanbul - Türkiye (Turquía).
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Revue:
Revista austral de ciencias sociales

ISSN: 0717-3202

Année de publication: 2013

Número: 25

Pages: 47-69

Type: Article

DOI: 10.4206/REV.AUSTRAL.CIENC.SOC.2013.N25-03 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista austral de ciencias sociales

Résumé

In this paper, through an ethnographic case, we describe and discuss the role that currently plays the descendent principles in the access to land ownership among the Aymara farmers in the highland region of Arica-Parinacota region at the northern Chile. In particular, we investigate the continued validity of the highland model of patrilineage and the operation of so-called "succesorial communities", their relationship with the land as a collective resource and the customary mechanisms applied to this goal, as well as the legal strategies that these Andean subjects have developed within the framework of regional socio-historical processes. As results, we observe the validity of the patrilineal principle in access to land ownership, and the concomitant importance of lineage in terms of defining access to land ownership.

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