Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation of People with Autism Spectrum DisorderA Systematic Review

  1. González García, Sara
  2. Solís-García, Patricia 2
  3. Morán-Suárez, Lucía 3
  4. Monsalve-González, Asunción 1
  5. Gómez-Sánchez, Laura E. 1
  6. Alcedo-Rodríguez, Ángeles 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo. Facultad de Psicología
  2. 2 Universidad de Oviedo. Facultad de Psicología | Universidad Internacional de La Rioja
  3. 3 Universidad de Cantabria. Facultad de Educación
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Revista:
Siglo Cero: Revista Española sobre Discapacidad Intelectual

ISSN: 2530-0350

Año de publicación: 2023

Volumen: 54

Número: 2

Páginas: 53-72

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.14201/SCERO202354228880 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Siglo Cero: Revista Española sobre Discapacidad Intelectual

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

En los últimos años ha surgido un creciente interés en relación con la identidad de género y la orientación sexual de las personas con trastorno del espectro del autismo (TEA). La presente revisión sistemática analiza un total de 18 estudios, publicados a partir de 2016, con la finalidad de obtener evidencias acerca de la identidad y disforia de género, y la orientación sexual en la población con TEA. Los resultados indicaron que existe una mayor prevalencia de identidad de género no conforme y de disforia de género en la población con TEA. Se encontró una mayor prevalencia de orientación no heterosexual en las personas con TEA en comparación con la población sin TEA. Estos resultados se encuentran preferentemente en las mujeres con TEA. No obstante, es necesario disponer de más y mejores evidencias sobre esta temática, especialmente en mujeres, y en las etapas de la niñez y la adolescencia, con el fin de implementar apoyos y recursos adecuados para dar respuesta a las necesidades de estas personas.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet