Destrucción de compuesto organoclorados y CFCs mediante hidrodecloración catalítica

  1. Salvador Ordóñez García
  2. Herminio Sastre Andrés
  3. Fernando V. Díez Sanz
Revista:
Residuos: Revista técnica

ISSN: 1131-9526

Ano de publicación: 1997

Ano: 7

Número: 39

Páxinas: 87-94

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Residuos: Revista técnica

Resumo

The destruction of organohalogenated compounds (for example chlorinated solvents, PCBs and CFCs) is a very serious environmental problem. Catalytec hydrodechlorination has shown to be potentially efficient method for the destruction of these compounds. In this technique the halogenated compound reacts with hydrogen, tielding a non-chlorinated compound (environmentally harmless) · and hydrogen-chloride. In this article, different set-ups and catalysts employed in the catalytic hydrodechlorination were described. Finally, some applications of this technique to the treatment of industrial effluents, such as the destruction of chlorinated solvents (as tetrachlorethylene o tetrachloromethane), conversion of CFCs into HCFCs, destruction of PCBs and treatment of water polluted with chlorinated pesticides.