Quality of Life and the International Convention on the Rights of Persons With Disabilitiesconsensus Indicators for Assessment

  1. Laura E. Gómez 1
  2. M. Lucía Morán 1
  3. Susana Al-Halabí 1
  4. Chris Swerts 2
  5. Miguel Ángel Verdugo 3
  6. Robert L. Schalock 4
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

  2. 2 HOGENT (Belgium)
  3. 3 INICO. Universidad de Salamanca
  4. 4 Hastings College, University of Nebraska (United States)
Revista:
Psicothema

ISSN: 0214-9915 1886-144X

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 34

Número: 2

Páginas: 182-191

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.7334/PSICOTHEMA2021.574 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Psicothema

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

Antecedentes: el constructo de calidad de vida proporciona un marco conceptual ideal para traducir conceptos abstractos como autodeterminación, equidad, accesibilidad o inclusión. Mediante una consulta a expertos se pretende desarrollar y validar un banco de indicadores e ítems basados en el marco conceptual de la calidad de vida que pueda ser utilizado para evaluar e implementar los derechos recogidos en la Convención sobre los Derechos de las Personas con Discapacidad (CDPD). Método: participaron 32 expertos en el campo de las discapacidades intelectuales y del desarrollo calificando la idoneidad, importancia y claridad de un banco de 296 ítems, así como la relevancia de controlar 70 variables sociodemográficas. Resultados: tras el análisis cualitativo y cuantitativo de los datos, se llegó a una solución consensuada de 60 variables sociodemográficas y 153 ítems que puntuaron alto en todos los criterios y obtuvieron un excelente grado de acuerdo entre los expertos. Conclusiones: este banco de ítems y conjunto de variables sociodemográficas constituye la versión piloto de un instrumento de evaluación y seguimiento de la CDPD con suficientes evidencias de validez basadas en el contenido, que puede ser útil para desarrollar prácticas basadas en la evidencia y para detectar violaciones de derechos.

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