Consumo de alcohol en personas con discapacidad intelectual

  1. Jiménez Díaz, Carolina 1
  2. Gómez Sánchez, Laura E. 1
  3. García Fernández, Gloria 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
Revista Española de Discapacidad (REDIS)

ISSN: 2340-5104

Año de publicación: 2021

Título del ejemplar: REVISTA ESPAÑOLA DE DISCAPACIDAD | Junio - Noviembre 2021

Volumen: 9

Número: 1

Páginas: 101-119

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5569/2340-5104.09.01.05 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Española de Discapacidad (REDIS)

Objetivos de desarrollo sostenible

Resumen

La cada vez mayor inclusión social de las personas con discapacidad intelectual en la sociedad ha supuesto una mayor visibilidad y una mayor exposición a conductas de riesgo como el consumo de sustancias. Se presenta una revisión sistemática del consumo de alcohol en la población con discapacidad intelectual a partir de una búsqueda bibliográfica en las principales bases de datos y un análisis siguiendo el método PRISMA donde se incluyeron 24 artículos. Se encuentran altas tasas de consumo de alcohol en personas con discapacidad intelectual y, especialmente, en jóvenes, varones y personas que han cometido un delito. La edad de inicio, los factores de riesgo y los motivos de consumo de alcohol son similares a los de la población sin discapacidad intelectual. Es necesario que los programas de prevención e intervención eficaces basados en la evidencia para el consumo de sustancias resulten accesibles para población con discapacidad intelectual.

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