Los indicios auríferos sobre la Fm Vegadeo en el corredor Navelgas-Trevías (Zona Asturoccidental-Leonesa)

  1. González Nistal, Santiago 1
  2. Ordóñez Alonso, Almudena 1
  3. García Ordiales, Efrén 1
  4. Alberquilla Martínez, Fernando 1
  5. Alvarez García, Rodrigo 1
  1. 1 Grupo de investigación ISYMA, Escuela de ingeniería de minas, energía y materiales, Universidad de Oviedo
Revista:
Estudios geológicos

ISSN: 0367-0449

Any de publicació: 2023

Volum: 79

Número: 2

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.3989/EGEOL.45078.1069 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccés obert editor

Altres publicacions en: Estudios geológicos

Resum

In this paper, some results of practical interest regarding the gold mineralisation occurring in the northern area of the Navelgas gold belt (West Asturian-Leonese Zone) are presented. The mineral paragenesis of the Navelgas hydrothermal-type mineralization has been completed with the presence of arsenopyrite, lollingite, native Bi, bismuthinite, gersdorfite, violarite, monazite and parisite. Native gold, although scarce, is mainly associated with pyrite and asenopyrite. Pyrite, predominant sulphide, contains 625 mg-kg-1 of invisible refractory gold. Micro-analysis of trace elements in alluvial gold particles indicates the presence of several unknown primary gold showings, likely associated with quartz veins, in the upper basin of the Navelgas river. In the San Feliz area, about 12 km NE of Navelgas, refractory gold (727 mg-kg-1) has been identified in the goethite (pseudomorph of pyrite) within the eluvium overlying the Vegadeo Fm, suggesting the possible existence of deep mineralized areas.

Referències bibliogràfiques

  • Álvarez, R. (2003). Mineralogical and geochemical characterization of an epithermal gold deposit in northwestern Spain. Memorias e Noticias, 2 (Nova Série), 195-204.
  • Álvarez, R., & Ordóñez, A. (2010). La mineralización aurífera de Navelgas. El modelo Carlin de la zona Astur-Occidental Leonesa. In J. Loredo, (Ed.), Nuevos retos en la prospección e investigación de los recursos minerales. Libro homenaje al profesor Jesús García Iglesias (pp. 53-80). Universidad de Oviedo.
  • Asensio, B. (2016). Las mineralizaciones auríferas de Galicia Occidental en la zona de cizalla Busto-Limideiro (La Coruña). [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid.
  • Babedi, L., von der Heyden, B .P., Tadie, M., & Mayne, M. (2022). Trace elements in pyrite from five different gold ore deposit classes: a review and meta-analysis. Geological Society Special Publications, 516 (1), 47-83. https://doi.org/10.1144/SP516-2021-41
  • Boiron, M. C., Cathelineau, M., Banks, D.A., Yardley, B. W .D., Noronha, F., & Miller, F. M. (1996). P-TX conditions of late hercynian fluid penetration and the origin of granite-hosted gold quartz veins in northwestern Iberia: A mutidisciplinary study of fluid inclusions and their chemistry. Geochimica and Cosmochimica Acta, 60, 43-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(95)00364-9
  • Boixet, L., Gleeson, C. F., & García-Nieto, J. (2007, June 14-19). The Corcoesto gold deposit [Conference Presentation]. 3rd International Applied Geochemistry Symposium, Oviedo, España. https://www.appliedgeochemists.org/images/stories/IAGS_2007/Abstracts_and_Program.pdf
  • Cepedal, A. (2001). Geología, mineralogía, evolución y modelo genético del yacimiento de Au-Cu "El Valle-Boinás" (Belmonte, Asturias). [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Universidad de Oviedo.
  • Cepedal, A., Fuertes-Fuente, M., Martín-Izard, A., González-Nistal, S., & Rodríguez-Pevida, L. (2006). Tellurides, selenides and Bi mineral assemblages from the río Narcea gold belt, Asturias, Spain: genetic implications in Cu-Au and Au skarns. Mineralogy and Petrology, 87, 277-304. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00710-006-0127-7
  • Cepedal, A., Fuertes-Fuente, M., Martín-Izard, A., García-Nieto, J., & Boiron, M. C. (2013). An intrusion-related gold deposit (IRGD) in the NW of Spain, the Linares deposit: igneous rocks, veins and related alterations, ore features and fluids involved. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 124, 101-126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2012.08.010
  • Chapman, R. J., Banks, D. A., Styles, M. T., Walshaw, R. D., Piazolo, S., Morgan, D. J., Grimshaw, M. R., Spence-Jones, C. P., Matthews T. J., & Borovinskaya, O. (2021). Chemical and physical heterogeneity within native gold: implications for the design of gold particle studies. Mineralium Deposita, 56, 1563-1588. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00126-020-01036-x
  • González-Castro, G., Loredo, J., & García-Iglesias, J. (1986). Depósitos de manganeso en la zona comprendida entre Luarca y Cudillero (Asturias). Boletín de Ciencias de la Naturaleza del Real Instituto de Estudios Asturianos, 37-38, 95-106.
  • González-Nistal, S., Álvarez, R., Ordóñez, A., & Loredo, J. (2020, June 21-16). Occurrence of detrital monazite within the Esva watershed (NW Spain): EPMA dating and REE geochemistry. [Conference Presentation] Goldschmidt Virtual 2020. https://doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.860 https://doi.org/10.46427/gold2020.860
  • González-Nistal, S. (2023). Investigación de recursos minerales en la cuenca hidrográfica del río Esva. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Universidad de Oviedo.
  • Gutiérrez-Claverol, M., Martínez-García, E., Luque, C., Suárez, V. & Ruiz, F. (1991). Gold Deposits, Late Hercynian tectonics and magmatism in the northeastern Iberian Massif (NW Spain). Chronique de la Recherche Miniere, 503, 3-13.
  • Ketchaya, Y. B., Dong, G., Santosh, M., & Lemdjou, Y. B. (2022). Microchemical signatures of placer gold grains from the Gamba district, northern Cameroon: Implications for possible bedrock sources. Ore Geology reviews, 14, 104640. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2021.104640 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oregeorev.2021.104640
  • Marcos, A. (1973). Las series del Paleozoico Inferior y la estructura herciniana del occidente de Asturias (NW de España). Trabajos de Geología, 6, 1-113.
  • Martín-Izard, A., Cepedal, A., Fuertes-Fuente, M., Reguilón, R., Pevida, L., Spiering, E., González, S., Varela, A., & Maldonado, C. (1998). Los yacimientos de oro-cobre del cinturón del río Narcea, Asturias, España. Boletín Geológico y Minero, 109, 57-75.
  • Martín-Izard, A., Fuertes-Fuente, M., Cepedal, A., Moreiras, D., Nieto, J. G., Maldonado, C. & Pevida, L. R. (2000a). The Rio Narcea gold belt intrusions: geology, petrology, geochemistry and timing. Journal of Geochemical exploration, 71, 89-101. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-6742(00)00148-5 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-6742(00)00148-5
  • Martín-Izard, A., Paniagua, J., García-Iglesias, J., Fuertes-Fuente, M., Boixet, L., Maldonado, C., & Varela, A. (2000b). The Carles copper-gold-molybdenum skarn (Asturias, Spain): geometry, mineral associations and metasomatic evolution. Journal of Geochemical exploration, 71, 153-175. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-6742(00)00150-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-6742(00)00150-3
  • Rodríguez-Terente, L. M., Martin-Izard, A., Arias, D., Fuertes-Fuente, M., & Cepedal, A. (2018). The Salave Mine, a Variscan intrusion-related gold deposit (IRGD) in the NW of Spain: Geological context, hydrothermal alterations and ore features. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 188, 364-389. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.011 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2018.02.011
  • Rubio, A. (2010). Magmatismo Neoproterozoico en el antiforme del Narcea. [Unpublished doctoral dissertation]. Universidad de Oviedo.
  • Spiering, E. D., Pevida, L. R., Maldonado, C., Gonzalez, S., García, J., Varela, A., Arias, D., & Martín-Izard, A. (2000). The gold belts of western Asturias and Galicia (NW Spain). Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 71, 103-117. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-6742(00)00147-3
  • Tornos, F., Ribera, F., Shepherd, T. J., & Spiro, B. (1996). The geological and metallogenic setting of stratabound carbonate-hosted Zn-Pb mineralizations in the West Asturian Leonese Zone, NW Spain. Mineralium Deposita, 31, 27- 40. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00225393
  • Zhang, J., Deng, J., Chen, H., Yanga, L., Cooke, D., Danyushevsky, L., & Gong, Q. (2014). LA-ICP-MS trace element analysis of pyrite from the Chang'an gold deposit, Sanjiang region, China: Implication for ore-forming process. Gondwana Research, 26, 557-575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2013.11.003