Bacterial species pluralism in the light of medicine and endosymbiosis
- 1 University of Oviedo University of Barcelona
ISSN: 0495-4548
Año de publicación: 2016
Volumen: 31
Número: 1
Páginas: 91-105
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Theoria: an international journal for theory, history and foundations of science
Resumen
Este trabajo ofrece un nuevo argumento a favor del pluralismo de especies en bacterias. Para ello, presento los conflictos derivados de la consideración de las especies de modo no teórico, como unidades de clasificación, frente a su tratamiento teórico como unidades de evolución. Después, justifico la necesidad de un concepto de especie para las bacterias; muestro el modo en que tanto la medicina como la investigación sobre endosimbiosis emplean distintos conceptos de especie bacteriana ligados a sus diferentes propósitos que no son coherentes con el resto de conceptos existentes. Por último, argumento que estos dos ejemplos proveen nueva evidencia en favor del pluralismo filosófico.
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