Indicadores de carga interna y externa relacionados al daño agudo muscular y renal en corredores de trail running
- Rojas Valverde, Daniel
- Guillermo Jorge Olcina Camacho Director/a
- Rafael Timón Andrada Codirector/a
Universidad de defensa: Universidad de Extremadura
Fecha de defensa: 24 de septiembre de 2021
- Sergio José Ibáñez Godoy Presidente/a
- Pablo Tomás Carús Secretario/a
- Hugo Olmedillas Fernández Vocal
Tipo: Tesis
Resumen
The objectives of this thesis were to explore: a. Findings on spore rhabdomyolysis (ER) and acute kidney injury (ARI) in endurance sports. B. The external load indices have more influence on the biomarkers of muscle and kidney injury. C. Potential exposure to kidney disease in endurance athletes in countries with adverse hot and humid conditions. and d. globally the variables of heat stress, dehydration and external workload as indicators of acute kidney damage in the resistance row. A total of 67 participants participated in the cross-sectional observational studies, running an approximate distance of 35 km, from where they were evaluated before and after the biochemical variables, load and urine. A total of 43 publications were extracted from the systematic review and 345 individuals were diagnosed with ER (creatinine kinase> 5000 IU / L) and 130 in concomitance with AKI (creatinine ≥ 1.88 mg / dL). Of the total cases of RE + AKI, 96.92% were in resistance corridors. If you get a good deal and substantial reliability, the perfect case for load variables. Observational studies suggest that: a. There are pre-post differences in variables such as creatinine, creatinine, urea nitrogen, albumin and bilirubin, and protein in the urine. It was concluded that trail running is one of the sports that causes the most muscle and kidney damage. External loading devices are useful for measuring accumulated impact kidney trauma. Impacts, player load, and entropy could predict muscle and kidney damage.