Achieving greater sportsmanship and decreasing school violence through responsibility and sport practice
- Sánchez-Alcaraz Martínez, Bernardino Javier 1
- Gómez-Mármol, Alberto 1
- Valero-Valenzuela, Alfonso 1
- de la Cruz-Sánchez, Ernesto 1
- Belando, Noelia 2
- Moreno Murcia, Juan Antonio 3
- 1 Universidad de Murcia, España
- 2 Universidad Europea de Madrid, España
- 3 Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, España
ISSN: 1132-239X, 1988-5636
Any de publicació: 2019
Volum: 28
Número: 2
Pàgines: 151-160
Tipus: Article
Altres publicacions en: Revista de psicología del deporte
Resum
Este estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar los niveles de predicción de la responsabilidad personal y social en la deportividad y la violencia, y los niveles de violencia, deportividad y responsabilidad tras la aplicación del Modelo de Responsabilidad Personal y Social en las clases de educación física. Se llevaron a cabo dos estudios. El primero, compuesto por una muestra de 737 estudiantes adolescentes de entre 12 y 15 años (M = 14,03; DT = 2,14), que midió la responsabilidad personal y social, el espíritu deportivo y la violencia escolar. En el segundo estudio, se midieron las mismas dimensiones en 573 estudiantes adolescentes de entre 12 y 15 años (M = 13,73; DT = 1,83), en dos fases (pre y post test). El análisis de regresión estructural reveló que la percepción de la responsabilidad personal y social predice la deportividad positivamente y las actitudes violentas negativamente. La aplicación del Modelo de Responsabilidad en este estudio produjo mejoras en la responsabilidad personal, la responsabilidad social, el compromiso con la participación deportiva y las convenciones sociales en el deporte.
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