Mediation of the stigma in the influence of negative symptomatology over recovery in psychosis

  1. Nuria Ordóñez-Camblor
  2. Mercedes Paino
  3. Eduardo Fonseca-Pedrero
  4. Juan Pablo Pizarro-Ruiz
Revista:
International journal of clinical and health psychology

ISSN: 1697-2600

Año de publicación: 2021

Volumen: 21

Número: 2

Páginas: 13-19

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/J.IJCHP.2021.100220 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: International journal of clinical and health psychology

Resumen

Antecedentes/Objetivo: El interés por los procesos de recuperación en los trastornos psicóticos ha impulsado la necesidad de conocer los factores que podrían influir en dicha recuperación. La sintomatología negativa y el estigma se han relacionado negativamente con el proceso de recuperación de la psicosis. El objetivo de esta investigación es mejorar la comprensión sobre cómo el proceso de recuperación se ve afectado por la sintomatología negativa a partir del análisis de los efectos mediadores del estigma internalizado. Método: La muestra estuvo compuesta por 114 personas que habían experimentado, en algún momento de su vida, al menos un episodio psicótico clínicamente relevante. Para la evaluación se usaron el CAPE-42, STORI and e ISMI. Se utilizó el macro PROCESS para SPSS. El efecto indirecto se calculó utilizando 10.000 muestras de bootstrap para los intervalos de confianza (IC) de bootstrap corregidos por sesgo. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que la influencia de la sintomatología negativa predice la estigmatización de la persona con respecto a su trastorno, y esto predice una influencia negativa en el proceso de recuperación de la psicosis. Conclusiones: Estos resultados respaldan la importancia de sumar la reducción del estigma como estrategia específica para mejorar el proceso de recuperación en los trastornos psicóticos.

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