The actor-partner interdependence model in the study of aggression and victimization within couplesan empirical examination in 361 dyads

  1. Juan Herrero 1
  2. Luis Rodríguez-Franco 2
  3. Lorena Rejano-Hernández 2
  4. Joel Juarros-Basterretxea 3
  5. Francisco J. Rodríguez-Díaz 4
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo, Spain
  2. 2 Universidad de Sevilla, Spain
  3. 3 Universidad O’Higgins, Chile
  4. 4 Universidad Andrés Bello, Chile; Universidad de Oviedo, Spain
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Revista:
Psychosocial Intervention

ISSN: 1132-0559

Año de publicación: 2020

Volumen: 29

Número: 3

Páginas: 165-174

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.5093/PI2020A12 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Psychosocial Intervention

Resumen

Los estudios sobre la violencia de pareja (en inglés IPV) generalmente han centrado sus análisis sólo en uno de los miembros. Aunque esto ha permitido avanzar en el conocimiento de las causas de la IPV, la literatura reciente ha señalado la necesidad de estudiar a los dos miembros de la pareja. Metodológicamente el estudio de las parejas requiere el uso de técnicas estadísticas apropiadas para evitar posibles sesgos sistemáticos (por ejemplo, error tipo I debido a la dependencia de las observaciones). En este estudio utilizamos el modelo de interdependencia actor-pareja para el estudio de la agresión y la victimización en 361 parejas jóvenes heterosexuales de jóvenes adultos. Los resultados indicaban, por una parte, que había agresión mutua autoinformada en más de la mitad de las parejas. Por otro lado, encontramos que el principal predictor de la victimización de los participantes fue su propio comportamiento agresivo hacia el otro miembro de la pareja. Este resultado sugiere que la víctima y el agresor son la misma persona. Sin embargo, también puede ocultar un posible sesgo al alza de las puntuaciones de victimización: cuando los participantes son agresivos con sus parejas, pueden sesgar al alza sus puntuaciones de victimización para justificar sus niveles de agresión (“Fui agresivo porque me sentí victimizado”).

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Información de financiación

This study was supported by the Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities of Spain (MINECO-PSI2016-77484-P and PID2019-104116GB-I00).

Financiadores

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet