La psicología ante la terapia electroconvulsiva (II)Consensos interesados a falta de evidencia
- David González-Pando 1
- César Luís Sanz de la Garza 2
- Víctor Aparicio-Basauri 3
- Tatiana Arboleya 2
- Ana María González-Menéndez 4
- Alicia Méndez-Salguero 2
- Marino Pérez-Álvarez 4
- 1 Facultad de Enfermería de Gijón
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2
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA)
info
Servicio de Salud del Principado de Asturias (SESPA)
Oviedo, España
- 3 Comité Científico Internacional del Lisbon Institute of Global Mental Health
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4
Universidad de Oviedo
info
ISSN: 0214-7823, 1886-1415
Ano de publicación: 2020
Título do exemplar: Hacia la integración de la psicoterapia
Volume: 41
Número: 2
Páxinas: 132-138
Tipo: Artigo
Outras publicacións en: Papeles del psicólogo
Resumo
This paper and its first part attempt to comprehend the use of electroshock, a technique whose effectiveness has not been unequivocally demonstrated. The lack of conclusive evidence has generated consensus, but it does not come from a genuine interdisciplinary debate. The concept of therapeutic inhibition is unfounded. Electroshock reduces the sense of personal efficacy and autonomy that characterizes a healthy functioning and introduces an implicit stigmatizing message of causality in terms of brain malfunction. There are no specific laws in Spain that regulate this procedure. The quality of the information provided to the patient is poor and could lead to professional liability. Due to its exceptional nature, electroshock should not be considered as a therapy like any other. Professionals can exercise conscientious objection for ethical and scientific reasons. An interdisciplinary perspective would be to call for potentially less harmful treatment alternatives.
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