The role of psychopathic traits among intimate partner-violent menA systematic review

  1. Asunción Fernández Suárez 1
  2. Beatríz Pérez 1
  3. Juan Herrero Olaizola 1
  4. Joel Juarros Basterretxea 1
  5. Francisco Javier Rodríguez Díaz 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

ISSN: 2171-2069

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 9

Número: 2

Páginas: 84-114

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.23923/J.RIPS.2018.02.017 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

Resumen

La prevención de la violencia en la pareja (IPV) exige un tratamiento efectivo de los agresores. Aunque la psicopatía parece ser una variable clave para el éxito del tratamiento, poco se sabe sobre el rol de la psicopatía entre agresores de pareja. Se ha realizado una revisión sistemática de artículos empíricos cuantitativos (N = 41) sobre la relación entre psicopatía y la comisión de IPV. En general, los resultados apoyaron el rol de la psicopatía como un fuerte predictor de IPV, tanto entre agresores de pareja condenados como no condenados. Los agresores de pareja no parecen ser un grupo homogéneo en términos de psicopatía. La existencia de un subtipo de agresor consistente con el psicópata de éxito y sus implicaciones para el tratamiento deberían ser estudiadas en profundidad. Aunque la psicopatía parece ser una variable útil para predecir la frecuencia de IPV, este constructo parece fallar a la hora de predecir la gravedad de IPV. Se necesita más investigación para clarificar el rol de la psicopatía en la evaluación del riesgo de IPV. Se han detectado deficiencias metodológicas, principalmente relacionadas con la medición de la psicopatía. Se recomiendan instrumentos de evaluación alternativos, los cuales excluyan la criminalidad/antisocialidad como criterio diagnóstico.

Información de financiación

This work was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness (MINECO-17-PSI2016-77484-P), the Foundation for the Promotion of Applied Scientific Research and Technology in Asturias (Severo Ochoa scholarships BP13-134 and BP14-153), and the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sport (pre-doctoral contract at the Teacher Training University FPU 13/04310).

Financiadores

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