Formación de espeleotemas en el noreste peninsular y su relación con las condiciones climáticas durante los últimos ciclos glaciares
- Moreno, A. 1
- Belmonte Ribas, Ánchel 2
- Bartolomé, Miguel 12
- Sancho Marcén, Carlos 2
- Oliva Urcia, Belén 1
- Stoll, Heather 3
- Edwards, L. R. 4
- Cheng, Hai 4
- Hellstrom, John 5
-
1
Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología
info
-
2
Universidad de Zaragoza
info
-
3
Universidad de Oviedo
info
-
4
University of Minnesota
info
-
5
University of Melbourne
info
ISSN: 0211-6820, 1697-9540
Datum der Publikation: 2013
Ausgabe: 39
Nummer: 1
Seiten: 25-47
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Cuadernos de investigación geográfica: Geographical Research Letters
Zusammenfassung
Speleothem growing is closely linked to warm climates with a positive hydrological balance. Mild temperatures and hydrological availability are conditions that tend to stimulate soil CO2 production due to denser vegetation cover and higher microbial activity. In such situations, waters enriched with dissolved carbonate are common and can infiltrate in the karstic system. This study compiles 158 dates from 34 speleothems collected in nine caves in the Northeastern Iberia to distinguish the time intervals with speleothem formation. A clear connection of speleothem growth and interglacial periods is established but precesssional influence is also observed, being periods of maxima insolation those with ideal conditions to produce karstic formations such as speleothems. The Holocene is without doubt the best represented period in the available records. However, last centuries were not characterized by an important development of speleothems in the studied caves.
Bibliographische Referenzen
- Referencias bibliográficas Bartolome, M., Moreno, A., Sancho, C., Hellstrom, J., Belmonte, A. 2012. Cambios climaticos cortos en el Pirineo central durante el final del Pleistoceno superior y Holoceno a partir del registro estalagmitico de la cueva de Seso (Huesca). Geogaceta 51, 59-62.
- Bartolome, M., Sancho, C., Moreno, A., Belmonte, A., Bastida, J., Calle, M., Mas, J., Fuertes, X. 2013. Espeleogenesis de la Cueva de Seso (Pirineo central, Huesca). Geogaceta 53, 105-108.
- Benito, G., Sancho, C., Pena, J.L., Machado, M.J., Rhodes, E.J. 2010. Large-scale karst subsidence and accelerated fluvial aggradation during MIS6 in NE Spain: climatic and paleohydrological implications. Quaternary Science Reviews 29, 2694-2704.
- Berger, A. 1978. Long-term variations of caloric insolation resulting from the Earth’s orbital elements. Quaternary Research 9, 139-167.
- Bordonaba, A.P., Aurel, M. 2001. El Pliensbachiense de la Rama Aragonesa de la Cordillera Iberica: analisis secuencial. Geotemas 3 (1), 89-92.
- Cuadrat, J.M. 2008. Atlas climático de Aragón. Departamento de Medio Ambiente. Gobierno de Aragon, Zaragoza, 222 pp.
- Cheng, H., Edwards, L.R., Hoff, J., Gallup, C.D., Richards, D.A., Asmerom, Y. 2000. The half-lives of uranium-234 and thorium-230. Chemical Geology 169, 17-33.
- Dominguez-Villar, D., Vazquez-Navarro, J.A., Cheng, H., Edwards, R.L. 2011. Fresh water tufa record from Spain supports evidence for the past interglacial being wetter than the Holocene in the Mediterranean region. Global and Planetary Change 77, 129-141.
- Dorale, J.A., Edwards, R.L., Alexander, E.C., Shen, C.C., Richards, D.A., Cheng, H. 2004. Studies of Cave Sediments: Physical and Chemical Records of Paleoclimate. En Studies of Cave Sediments: Physical and Chemical Records of Paleoclimate, J.E. Mylroie, I.D. Sasowsky (eds.), Kluwer Academy/Plenum Publishers, NewYork, pp. 177-197.
- Ford, D., Williams, P. 2007. Karst hydrogeology and geomorphology. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 576 pp.
- Fuller, I.C., Macklin, M.G., Lewin, J., Passmore, D.G., Wintle, A.G. 1998. River response to highfrequency climate oscillations in southern Europe over the past 200 k. y. Geology 26, 275-278.
- Garcia-Ruiz, J.M., Moreno, A., Gonzalez-Samperiz, P., Valero-Garces, B., Marti-Bono, C. 2010. La cronologia del último ciclo glaciar en las montañas del sur de Europa. Una revision. Cuaternario y Geomorfología 24, 35-46.
- Hellstrom, J. 2003. Rapid and accurate U/Th dating using parallelion-counting multi-collector ICP-MS. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 18, 1346-1351.
- Hellstrom, J. 2006. U-Th dating of speleothems with high initial 230Th using stratigraphical constraint. Quaternary Geochronology 1, 289-295.
- Herold, N., Yin, A.Z., Karami, M.P., Berge, A. 2012. Modelling the climatic diversity of the warm inter glacials. Quaternary Science Reviews 56, 126-141.
- Lewis. C.J., McDonald, E.V., Sancho, C., Pena, J.L., Rhodes, E.J. 2009. Climatic implications of correlated Upper Pleistocene glacial and fluvial deposits on the Cinca and Gallego Rivers (NE Spain) based on OSL dating and soil stratigraphy. Global and Planetary Change 67, 141-152.
- Martinson, D.G., Pisias, N.G., Hays, I.D., Imbrie, J., Moore, T.C., Shackleton, N.J. 1987. Age dating and the orbital theory of the Ice Ages: development of a high-resolution 0 to 300,000- year chronostratigraphy. Quaternary Research 27, 1-29.
- Martrat, B., Grimalt, J.O., Shackleton, N., de Abreu. L., Hutterli, M.A., Stocker, T.F. 2007. Four climate cycles of recurring deep and surface water destabilizations on the Iberian Margin. Science 317, 502-507.
- Mas, J., Fuertes, X. 2007. Cueva del caserio de Seso (Huesca). CIJA de Teruel 2, 30-32.
- Meese, D.A., Gow, A.J., Alley, R.B., Zielinski, G.A., Grootes, P., Ram, M., Taylor, K.C., Mayewski, P.A., Bolzan, J.F. 1997. The Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 depth-age scale: Methods and results. Journal of Geophysical Research 102, 26411-26423.
- Millan, H. 2006. Estructura y cinemática del frente de cabalgamiento surpirenaico en las Sierras Exteriores Aragonesas. Coleccion de Estudios Altoaragoneses 53, 396 pp.
- Moreno, A., Stoll, H.M., Jimenez-Sanchez, M., Cacho, L., Valero-Garces, B., Ito, E., Edwards, L.R. 2010. A speleothem record of rapid climatic shifts during last glacial period from Northern Iberian Peninsula. Global and Planetary Change 71, 218-231.
- Moreno, A., Gonzalez-Samperiz, P., Morellon, M., Valero-Garces B.L., Fletcher, W.J. 2012. Northern Iberian abrupt climate change dynamics during the last glacial cycle: A view from lacustrine sediments. Quaternary Science Reviews 36, 139-153.
- Ninyerola, M., Pons, X., Roure, J.M. 2005. Atlas Climático Digital de la Península Ibérica. Metodología y aplicaciones en bioclimatología y geobotánica. Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra.
- Pena, J.L., Sancho, C., Lewis, C., McDonald, E., Rhodes, E. 2003. Las morrenas terminales de los valles glaciares del Gallego y Cinca (Pirineo de Huesca). Datos cronologicos. Boletín Glaciológico Aragonés 4, 91-109.
- Pena, J.L., Sancho, C., Lewis, C., McDonald, E., Rhodes, E. 2004. Datos cronologicos de las morrenas terminales del glaciar del Gallego y su relacion con las terrazas fluvioglaciares (Pirineo de Huesca). En El Medio físico de Aragón. Aspectos generales y temáticos, J.L., Pena, L.A. Longares, M. Sanchez Fabre (eds.), Universidad de Zaragoza e Institucion Fernando el Catolico, Zaragoza, pp. 71-84.
- Shackleton, N.J., Sanchez-Goni, M.F., Pailler, D., Lancelot, Y. 2003. Marine Isotope Substage 5e and the Eemian Interglacial. Global and Planetary Change 36, 151-155.
- Soto, R., Casas, A.M. 2001. Geometria y cinematica de las estructuras norte-sur de la cuenca de Ainsa. Revista de la Sociedad Geológica de España 14 (3-4), 199-2.
- Spotl, C., Fairchild, I.I., Tooth, A.F. 2005. Cave aircontrol on drip water geochemistry, Obir Caves (Austria): Implications for speleothem deposition in dynamically ventilated caves. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 69, 2451-2468.
- Stoll, H.M., Moreno, A., Mendez-Vicente, A., Gonzalez-Lemos, S., Jimenez-Sanchez, M., Dominguez-Cuesta, M.J., Edwards, R.L., Cheng, H., Wang, X. En prensa. Growth rates of speleothems in NW Iberian Peninsula over the last two glacial cycles and relationship with climate. Quaternary Research.
- Wang, Y., Cheng, H., Edwards, L.R., Kong, X., Shao, X., Chen, S., Wu, J., Jiang, X., Wang, X, An, Z. 2008. Millennial-and orbital-scale changes in the East Asian monsoon over the past 224,000 years. Nature 451, 1090-1093.
- White, W.B. 2004. Studies of Cave Sediments: Physical and Chemical Records of Paleo-climate. En Studies of Cave Sediments: Physical and Chemical Records of Paleoclimate, J.E. Mylroie, I.D. Sasowsky (eds.), Kluwer Academy/Plenum Publishers, NewYork, pp. 135-175.