¿Se está rompiendo el mercado español?Una aplicación del enfoque de Feldstein-Horioka

  1. Vicente Queijeiro, Saúl de 1
  2. Pérez Rivero, José Luis 1
  3. Vicente Cuervo, María Rosalía 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Oviedo
    info

    Universidad de Oviedo

    Oviedo, España

    ROR https://ror.org/006gksa02

Revista:
Cuadernos de economía: Spanish Journal of Economics and Finance

ISSN: 2340-6704 0210-0266

Año de publicación: 2011

Volumen: 34

Número: 95

Páginas: 85-95

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/S0210-0266(11)70009-7 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openBiblos-e Archivo editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos de economía: Spanish Journal of Economics and Finance

Resumen

Desde el retorno a la Democracia con la Constitución de 1978, España ha experimentado un proceso de descentralización administrativa y política, que ha dotado al estado de una estructura cuasi-federal. Este es un proceso aún inacabado y ha hecho surgir tensiones de signos opuestos. Por un lado, algunos grupos políticos de carácter nacionalista reclaman llevar este proceso hasta su extremo, ejerciendo la autodeterminación. Por otro, se han alzado algunas voces indicando que la descentralización ha ido demasiado lejos y está originando la fragmentación del mercado español, poniendo en peligro la asignación eficiente de los recursos. Este trabajo trata de comprobar si existen indicios empíricos sobre la posible fragmentación del mercado interior utilizando, para ello, el enfoque de Feldstein y Horioka, según el cual la movilidad perfecta del capital, es decir, la plena integración financiera, implicaría que no existe relación entre las tasas de ahorro e inversión de las diferentes comunidades autónomas.

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